Chatham County
Eleven rail rows, five operators, and one yard written down twice
Eleven rail-yard rows are filed to this small city, which is more than any other place in this lane. Five different railroads work them: Norfolk Southern on four rows, the Savannah Port Terminal Railroad on four, and one apiece for the Adams-Warnock Railway and the Georgia Central Railway.
One pair is the same facility recorded twice. Two rows carry the same terminal railroad and one name is the other with a suffix appended, and the agreement of name and carrier is what identifies them — not the 0.15 miles between their two centroid distances, which is well inside the noise on a coordinate derived the way these are.
Two other pairs look like duplicates and are not. The two numbered rows are worked by different railroads, so they are separate facilities despite the numbering; and a third row carries a different facility number from the pair above, so it stands on its own. The rule that settles these is the operator and the identifier, never the name.
Those rows sit against a terminal on a different scale
Those yards exist because of what they serve, and the operator’s own published figures are the only ones this page will use for it. The Georgia Ports Authority states that Garden City Terminal covers 1,345 acres and describes it as the largest single-operator container terminal in the United States.
The same source states that the Mason Mega Rail facility occupies 85 acres, works 42 trains a week, and has capacity for ten trains of 10,000 feet, describing it as the largest on-terminal intermodal facility in North America. Most of that project opened in November 2021 and raised intermodal capacity to and from the port by more than thirty per cent.
Those are the Ports Authority’s claims and its measurements, attributed here rather than adopted. The complex holds two intermodal container transfer facilities: the Mason one to the north, used by Norfolk Southern, and the Chatham one to the south, used by the other carrier.
And the movement rail took out is the short one
That capacity gets described as taking trucks off the road, and it is worth being exact about which truck. The Ports Authority states that on-terminal rail reaches markets across the eastern half of the country without a truck dray to an off-terminal ramp, which is what the Mason Mega Rail capacity above is for.
The movement removed is that local terminal-to-ramp dray. It is not the truck at either end of the rail leg, which still has to collect and still has to deliver. What share of the port’s containers move by rail rather than by road could not be determined from any source read for the research batch, so this page does not put a number on the split and does not pretend to know which way it is going.
Which is the honest position for a page about selling a truck in a port town: the work that pays for a day cab here is the collection and the delivery, and none of the figures above tell you it is shrinking.
Two of these rows are inside the next city over
Those eleven rows are filed here, and two of them have coordinates that fall inside Savannah, which holds its own page. One is on a street named for Gwinnett County, 250 miles away in metro Atlanta and one of the thirteen where the weight variance does not apply — the shared name indicates nothing whatever about the rule that governs a load here.
The spread is real geography rather than a data defect, and that is unusual enough to be worth recording. Seven rows sit across four assigned cities inside about five miles here — this city, Savannah, Port Wentworth and Thunderbolt — which resembles a pattern elsewhere in this work where a cluster has been split wrongly by a resolver. Overriding this city to Savannah by stripping the name was tried during the research and reverted, because Garden City Terminal really is in Garden City.
So this is the clearest counterexample in the whole run: four municipalities genuinely crowded into five miles. For anyone selling, that is not trivia — it decides which city a truck is registered, insured and taxed in, and neighbouring yards can answer that differently.
Georgia weight law
The ten per cent is available at this end of the state
That municipal tangle does not reach the weight rule, which is set by county and by commodity. O.C.G.A. § 32-6-26 puts the general gross limit at 80,000 lb on state and US highways, and HB 189 (2023), as amended by HB 164 (2025), lets forest-products and agricultural loads run ten per cent over — 88,000 lb on five axles — within 150 miles of origin, on state and local roads only, and outside the air-quality non-attainment counties. HB 164 removed the 2025 sunset, so the figure is permanent.
Chatham is not one of the thirteen metro counties the provision excludes, so on qualifying freight the allowance is available here. A container is not qualifying freight, so it does not reach a drayage load.
The inversion decides the road. Georgia state and US highways take the forest-products load at 84,000 lb including tolerances while the interstate caps at 80,000 lb plus the federal bridge formula, so the interstate is the lower limit. County roads run to 56,000 lb unless the truck is making a pickup or delivery on that road.
O.C.G.A. § 32-6-26; HB 189 (2023) as amended by HB 164 (2025). Information, not legal advice.
Georgia paperwork
We need a title — unless the truck never had one
Those rules govern the load. This one governs the sale, and it is a single sentence.
The rest is fixes rather than categories. A lost title is replaced over the counter at a tag office — a driver’s licence, the year, make and model, the vehicle identity number, a fee of $18, printed on the spot in about forty-five minutes depending on the line. Where no title exists, the bonded route runs through a surety company, an application with a sales document, a police inspection form confirming the vehicle is not stolen, then the tag office.
Georgia brands salvage by a total-loss formula rather than a fixed percentage, weighing repair cost against actual cash value with salvage value factored in, where Kentucky uses a flat 75% of retail and Alabama 75% of fair retail value before the damage. Under O.C.G.A. § 40-3-37 the commissioner inspects a salvaged or rebuilt vehicle before any title issues, and the rebuild has to have been done in Georgia.
On a lien the release is the blocker, and Georgia files them electronically: a lienholder on that programme cannot give you a paper release, and only lienholders holding liens on fewer than five Georgia-titled vehicles may use the paper certificate. Emissions is not a step — the programme covers thirteen metro counties, this is not one, and diesel and anything above 8,500 lb rated gross are outside it in any case.
O.C.G.A. § 40-3-37; Georgia Department of Revenue title, lien and emissions guidance. Information, not legal advice.
What we buy here
None of that changes what we buy from one truck to the next. Day cabs and road tractors on the collection and delivery legs that the Mason Mega Rail does not touch. Flatbeds and lowboys moving plant around the terminal roads. Dump trucks and aggregate haulers on county work through Chatham County. Box trucks, straight trucks, rollbacks, tankers, service bodies, and the work trucks and pickups that go out with a crew.
Whatever you drive, the offer doesn’t change. We buy all of them.
We buy complete trucks. If the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Small things — a missing bumper — are fine.
Straight answers
The questions we get asked in Garden City
- Does it have to run?No. It does have to be complete — if the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Rust is not a disqualifier, and this close to the water there is usually some.
- The engine is out of it. Is that different?Yes, and that is the line. A tired engine is fine. An engine that has been pulled and sold means we can’t buy the truck.
- What about the title?We need one unless the truck is old enough that it never had one. A lost title has a counter replacement; where none exists there is a bonded route. Neither stops a sale.
- My yard address and my registration say different cities. Which is right?Possibly both. Four municipalities sit inside about five miles here — this one, Savannah, Port Wentworth and Thunderbolt — and two of the eleven rail rows filed to this city have coordinates inside Savannah. Tell us where the truck stands and where the title is filed, and we will work from that rather than from an address.
- It has done nothing but short drayage runs. Does that hurt it?No, though it changes what to look at. Short repeated legs put the wear in clutch, brakes, coupling gear and idle hours rather than in miles, so send the hours if the truck has a meter and say what the fifth wheel has had done.
Why people call
Those last two come up a lot here, and what is behind them has nothing to do with the Ports Authority or with how many acres a terminal covers.
Retiring. A medical that went the wrong way. A drayage contract that ended and left one machine too many standing on a yard in Chatham County. Sometimes it is only that the truck has been parked since the last run, and every month it sits is another month of insurance on something that isn’t turning a wheel — with salt air working on it the whole time.
Most of those aren’t happy reasons, and we don’t treat them like they are. Somebody wants a straight answer and the truck gone by the end of the week. That’s what we’re here for.