The Kentucky line
One yard, two states, and it is filed twice
One rail-yard row is filed under this town and it is the Guthrie yard, operated by CSX Transportation. Its coordinate lies 6.03 miles from the middle of town, attached by nearest-centroid fallback rather than because it sits inside the place.
Six-tenths of a mile away, under the same carrier and on the other side of the state line, sits a second row filed under Guthrie, Kentucky. The two are 0.65 miles apart. They are not two yards. They are one yard with a boundary through it, and the Kentucky half already records the pairing.
That is the whole of what the node list holds here, and it is more interesting than a longer list would have been.
That six-mile reach is a filing rule, not a distance
That asymmetry is worth understanding before it reads as an error. The Kentucky half of this yard sits 0.89 miles from its own town. The Tennessee half is attached from 6.03 miles out. One yard, two attachments, and nearly seven times the reach on one side of it.
The rule behind it is simple: every row is filed under a place in its own state. Where the nearest town is across the line, the attachment has to reach past that town to the nearest one on the correct side. It is not a general property of cross-border pairs — two of the five on file show it — and it is why this yard is described here rather than under a town six miles closer to it.
For a seller the practical part is the plain one. That work is six miles up the road, whatever the filing says about which town owns the row.
What the row does not say
Nine of this state’s fifty-five rail rows are attached that way
Those long attachments are unusual enough to be worth counting. Tennessee carries 55 rail-yard rows in the node list and 46 of them sit inside the place they are filed under. Nine are attached by fallback, and this is the sixth of the nine by distance — only Seymour at 6.08 miles, the federal yard at Fort Campbell at 6.52 miles and a Memphis intermodal terminal at 11.5 miles reach further.
What the list could not tell us is what moves through it. The commodities handled at this yard could not be determined from any source read for the batch that produced the row, and we are not going to fill that in by guessing at a carrier’s traffic.
The coordinate is a derived point rather than a surveyed one — the mean of the vertices of a track polyline, which is how all 2,459 rail-yard rows in the list are located — and the 75 mile service radius carried with the row is a slice-wide constant flagged as an estimate. Neither is a reason to distrust the row. Both are reasons not to read it to the tenth of a mile.
Tennessee weight law
The weight rules here are Tennessee’s, and the line matters
That line matters for more than filing. A truck working this yard is under one state’s weight law on one side of it and another’s on the other, and what follows is the Tennessee side.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-7-203 sets 80,000 lb gross, 20,000 lb on a single axle and 34,000 lb on a tandem, with up to 550 lb more for emissions-reduction equipment. Subsection (b)(7) grants a ten per cent margin of error on the weighing to logging, sand, coal, clay, shale, phosphate, solid waste, recovered materials, farm trucks and machinery trucks — off the interstate system only. Crushed stone is absent, and so are limestone, aggregate and gravel.
§ 55-7-103 lets the department set a lower maximum between 15 January and 15 April, and at any other time for repairs, weather or recent construction, with a week’s notice posted at the termini of the road and at every detour.
And § 55-7-104 is the one that costs a working day: an overweight vehicle may not be moved until the load is reduced into compliance or a permit obtained, and failing to comply is itself a Class C misdemeanour.
Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-7-103, 55-7-104 and 55-7-203, as summarised by the University of Tennessee County Technical Assistance Service. Information, not legal advice.
Tennessee paperwork
We need a title — unless it never had one
Beyond the weight rules, the paperwork is one sentence.
Everything after that sentence is a fix rather than a category. A lost title has a counter replacement. Where none exists there is a bonded route. Neither one stops a sale.
The salvage rule is the one people repeat wrongly. Tennessee’s salvage and rebuilt part is built on the term passenger motor vehicle, and § 55-3-201 defines that as a vehicle ten model years old or less which, if it is a light-duty truck or a multipurpose vehicle, is rated at not more than nine thousand pounds gross.
So the seventy-five per cent threshold does not reach a truck rated above nine thousand pounds at any age, and does not reach a vehicle of any kind over ten model years old. Those limbs describe the class the part governs rather than exceptions inside it. Whether some other provision reaches such a vehicle was not determined and is not claimed here.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-3-201 and § 55-3-211, with the Tennessee Department of Revenue’s guidance. Information, not legal advice, and only as current as the day those were read.
What we buy here
Both of those — the weight limit and the title rule — apply to every kind of iron we buy, and around a rail yard that is a wide range. Day cabs and road tractors doing the 6.03 miles between this town and the ramp. Flatbeds, box trucks and straight trucks loading off it.
Dump trucks, aggregate haulers, tankers, rollbacks, service bodies, work trucks and pickups as well — not a rail thing in particular, they run everywhere, including the 0.65 miles across the line and back.
Whatever you drive, the offer doesn’t change. We buy all of them.
We buy complete trucks. If the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Small things — a missing bumper — are fine.
Straight answers
The questions we get asked in Adams
- Does it have to run?No. It does have to be complete — if the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Rust is not a disqualifier.
- The engine is out of it. Is that different?Yes, and that is the line. A tired engine is fine; an engine that has been pulled and sold means we can’t buy the truck.
- What about the title?We need one unless the truck is old enough that it never had one. Lost titles have a counter replacement, and where none exists there is a bonded route.
- Is this a Tennessee sale or a Kentucky one?That follows where the truck is titled, not where the yard is. This page states the Tennessee position. On the other side of the 0.65 miles, Kentucky brands a salvage vehicle at seventy-five per cent of retail value under KRS 186A.520, with the cost of putting a deployed airbag system back left out of the sum.
- The truck works out of the yard, not out of town.Makes no difference. The yard is 6.03 miles from the middle of town and the row is filed here because of it. We will come to wherever the truck actually is.
- How do you pay?Cash or electronic payment, whichever suits you.
Why people call
Neither the law nor the yard is usually the reason. The reasons here are ordinary ones. Retiring. A medical that went the wrong way. A haulage contract finishing and the truck that served it having nowhere to go next.
On a border like this one there is a version that belongs to the border: work that used to run the 6.03 miles down and the 0.65 miles across stops running, and a machine that was earning on both sides of the line is suddenly earning on neither.
Most of those aren’t happy reasons, and we don’t treat them like they are. Somebody wants a straight answer and the truck gone by the end of the week. That’s what we’re here for.