Allen County
Eleven people, and a permit carrying two different acreages
MSHA records 11 employees at Bluffton Stone Company, a crushed limestone operation and the only node attached to this town. Ohio’s Mines of Ohio register places it within one mile of active industrial-minerals surface permit IM-0485, approved on 21 October 1977.
The permit is the interesting part, because it carries two areas rather than one. It is reported at 61.7 acres and calculated at 162.9 acres — the same permit, on the same register, differing by a factor of more than two and a half.
This page does not pick between them. Neither figure is a measurement of how much ground is being worked, which is the point that matters for anyone reading acreage as activity.
Why neither number is the one you would actually want
Those two acreages are the clearest illustration available of a rule that applies to every permit on this site: permitted area is not worked area. A permit describes what an operator may do, not what it is doing, and the gap between 61.7 acres and 162.9 acres is a gap between two ways of recording the permission — not between two sizes of quarry.
The approval date carries a similar trap. Dates in this register cluster in 1976 and 1977, because that is when Ohio’s industrial-minerals permitting programme began. So a 1977 approval records when the site came under the current regime, not when anybody first took stone out of it. The quarry is very probably older than its paperwork.
What that leaves is a small, long-established operation in Allen County with 11 people on it, and no claim here about tonnage, because none was established.
Ohio weight law
The allowance, and the day it disappears
Those loads, once they are on a public road, run under an Ohio allowance that carries its own exception written inside it.
Ohio sets gross weight at 80,000 lb, limits tyres to 650 lb per inch of width, and allows non-interstate axle groups up to 40,000 lb on two axles and 48,000 lb on three by spacing. On top of that, Ohio Rev. Code § 5577.043 lets a surface mining truck carrying minerals from the place where they are loaded exceed those provisions by no more than 7.5 per cent. Farm, log, coal and solid-waste vehicles get their own 7.5 per cent under the neighbouring sections.
The exception is written into the grant itself. The allowance does not apply on the interstate system, and it does not apply on any highway, road or bridge subject to reduced maximum weights. Ohio does not leave that to a separate section the way most states do — it is in the same sentence that gives the allowance.
Then read that against the seasonal rule. Under § 5577.07 the Director of Transportation may reduce weights and speeds on state highways by up to 25 per cent, and county commissioners on county roads by up to 50 per cent, with schedules filed and signs posted at least one day beforehand at both ends of the stretch and at intersections with principal roads.
So the day a county posts a thaw restriction, a qualifying truck loses the allowance and takes the reduction at the same time. On a county road that reduction can be half. The rule file states the consequence exactly: a vehicle legal at 86,000 lb in February can be illegal at 40,000 lb in March, on the same road, with one day’s notice.
There is one more worth knowing. Everything over 66,000 lb entering or leaving a surface mining operation has to use the roads designated under the county and township sections, and the operator has to post a sign naming them. A first violation is a written warning placed on the permanent motor vehicle record — not a fine, a record. A second inside a year is a minor misdemeanour and a third a fourth-degree misdemeanour.
Ohio Rev. Code § 5577.04 on base limits, § 5577.043 on the surface-mining variance, § 5577.07 on seasonal reductions and § 5577.081 on designated roads. Information, not legal advice, and only as current as the date the rule file was last verified.
Ohio paperwork
We need a title — unless it never had one
Beyond the weight rules, the paperwork is one sentence.
Everything after that sentence is a fix rather than a category. A lost title has a counter replacement. Where none exists there is a bonded route. Both are ordinary and neither stops a sale.
One Ohio rule is worth knowing before anybody starts work, because it is about paperwork rather than metal. A rebuilt inspection here is carried out by the State Highway Patrol and covers proof of ownership, the motor number and the VIN — and the documentation or receipts for the materials used in the restoration, presented on the day, with titles or receipts for replaced major components carrying the source vehicle’s VIN.
A rebuild done without keeping the paperwork cannot be retitled in Ohio. Ohio checks the receipts for the components, at the counter, on the day, where other states check the components themselves. That is a thing to know before you start, not after.
And the brand is permanent. Every subsequent Ohio title bears REBUILT SALVAGE in black boldface on its face. Colorado stamps the vehicle instead, and Connecticut issues a clean-faced replacement — the same repaired truck, three different outcomes.
What Ohio does not have is a percentage. The central rule file records the threshold for becoming salvage as not determined and instructs that none be stated from it, and the section itself carries no numerical threshold, no valuation base and no age limit. The standard is that an insurer, a self-insured organisation, a rental or leasing company or a secured creditor declares the vehicle economically impractical to repair. The owner is not on that list. So no Ohio threshold is stated here.
Ohio Rev. Code § 4505.11. Information, not legal advice. Ohio has not adopted the Advanced Clean Trucks rule, which in any case is a manufacturer sales standard and asks nothing of an owner or an operator.
What we buy here
None of the above narrows what we will look at. Day cabs and road tractors, dump trucks and aggregate haulers, flatbeds, rollbacks, box trucks, straight trucks, tankers, service bodies, and the work trucks and pickups that go with a crew.
Box trucks and straight trucks are not an Ohio thing in particular — they are everywhere. They are on the list because we buy them here too.
Whatever you drive, the offer doesn’t change. We buy all of them. The quarry gate, the haul roads off it, and the farm lanes and driveways across this part of Allen County are where most of it turns up — on a permit the register puts at anywhere between 61.7 acres and 162.9 acres.
We buy complete trucks. If the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Small things — a missing bumper — are fine.
Straight answers
The questions we get asked in Bluffton
- Does it have to run?No. It does have to be complete — if the engine, transmission, doors, rear ends, drive shafts, wheels or anything under the hood have been removed, we can’t buy it. Rust is not a disqualifier.
- The engine is out of it. Is that different?Yes, and that is the line. A tired engine is fine; an engine that has been pulled out and sold means we can’t buy the truck.
- What about the title?We need one unless the truck is old enough that it never had one. A lost title has a counter replacement; where none exists there’s a bonded route. A rebuilt one is fine, and Ohio will have printed that on the face of it.
- Do you actually come out here?Yes. We come to you and drive it away, we come to you and tow it, we buy it remotely and arrange the tow, or you drive it to us — whichever is easiest for you.
- How far out do you come?Anywhere in Ohio and anywhere in the country. A quarry gate in Allen County is ordinary ground for us, whether the truck is at the pit on those 162.9 acres or down a field lane a good way off the state route.
Why people call
That is the mechanical half of it. The reasons people actually pick up the phone are mostly not mechanical at all, and they are the same everywhere. Retiring. A medical that went the wrong way. A truck sitting behind a shed since somebody stopped driving it, costing insurance every month it does not turn a wheel.
Most of those aren’t happy reasons, and we don’t treat them like they are. Somebody wants a straight answer and the truck gone. That’s what we’re here for.
Around one limestone quarry with 11 people on it and a permit that cannot agree with itself about 61.7 acres, here in Allen County, the same trucks come up for sale for the same reasons.